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SEBI F&O Expiry Changes: Impact on Broking Stocks and Investors

What’s Happening With SEBI and F&O Expiry?

SEBI F&O Expiry Changes, the market regulator, is thinking about changing the way F&O (Futures & Options) contracts expire. Right now, most stock options in India have weekly expiries. SEBI wants to shift them to monthly expiries. And they’re talking about having all options expire on the same day across all stock exchanges, like BSE and NSE.This has made a lot of broking stocks drop hard. Companies like BSE and Angel One took a big hit the last couple of days. The main reason? Uncertainty. No one knows exactly what SEBI will decide.This article breaks down SEBI F&O Expiry Changes in plain English

SEBI F&O Expiry Changes


Why Does This Matter?

Brokers make money from F&O trading. When there are more expiry dates (like weekly), there’s more trading. More trading means more income for brokers. If SEBI moves everything to monthly expiry, that could mean less trading. Less trading, less income.

Here’s a quick look:

Current SystemProposed ChangePossible Result
Weekly ExpiryMonthly ExpiryLess frequent trading
Different DaysSame-Day ExpiryFewer trading opportunities

How Does This Affect Broking Stocks?

Stocks like BSE and Angel One rely a lot on trading volumes for their profits. If trading drops, their revenue drops. That’s why their stock prices fell fast after the news came out. Some investors worry that if brokers lose money, they’ll have to raise their fees, or even shut down. Here’s a simple Table to show the relationship:

Expiry DaysEffect on TradesEffect on RevenueEffect on Stock Prices
More Expiry Days (Weekly)More TradesMore RevenueHigher Stock Prices
Fewer Expiry Days (Monthly)Fewer TradesLess RevenueLower Stock Prices

What Happened in South Korea?

South Korea tried something like this before. They made it harder to trade F&O by raising the cash margin and making training mandatory. Here’s what happened:

  • Trading volumes fell by about 90%.
  • Brokers lost money.
  • Some shut down.
  • The market never really recovered to the old volumes.

This scared a lot of people in India when they heard SEBI might do something similar.


What Are Investors Doing Now?

Many are just waiting. They don’t want to make any big moves until SEBI says something official. Some stocks dropped when the news broke, but then they started recovering a bit when it seemed like SEBI might not make a decision right away.Investors want clear, stable rules. When the rules change all the time, people get nervous. Big investors wait and watch. Brokers worry too.


Simple Example

Say you’re a trader. With weekly expiries, you get four chances a month to trade options. If it switches to monthly, you get just one. Less action means less money made—both for you and for your broker.


Table: Current vs. Proposed Expiry System

FeatureCurrent (Weekly)Proposed (Monthly)
Number of Expiries/Month4-51
Trading VolumeHighLower
Broker RevenueHighLower
Stock VolatilityHigherLower

What Should SEBI Do?

Most people want SEBI to be clear and consistent. Changing rules often makes things worse. A one-time, well-thought-out change is better than lots of small changes. If SEBI listens to everyone—brokers, investors, experts—maybe they’ll find a middle ground.


Bottom Line

SEBI is thinking about big changes to F&O expiry rules. Broking stocks and investors are nervous because less trading could hurt business. Everyone’s waiting for clear guidance. Until then, it’s best to stay cautious and avoid hasty decisions.


FAQs

Q: Why do weekly expiries matter?
A: More expiry dates mean more trading opportunities. This helps brokers and keeps markets active.

Q: Will SEBI actually make this change?
A: No one knows for sure yet. There was talk of a decision, but now it looks like it’s just a consultation for now.

Q: What should investors do?
A: For now, wait for SEBI’s official word. Don’t rush based on rumors.


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